Ecological problems of oil-producing industries Mangistau region.

Abstract

In this article studied the effect of oil-producing industries Mangistau region in flora and fauna. Sulfur and hydrogen sulfide are one of the factors of environmental pollution in the environment. Impact of sulfur dioxide on humans and animals seen in lesions of the upper respiratory tract , disorders of carbohydrate and protein metabolism and immune system. Under the influence of sulfur dioxide and sulfuric acid is the destruction of photosynthesis, increased levels of carbon dioxide, slowing the growth of crops, and at higher doses, the effects of vegetation dies. Danger of sulfur compounds is, before all, in their massiveness , toxicity, and relatively longer shelf life. Oil and gas field located in Karajanbas Mangistau region and Kashagan is the high-pressure field and high sour gas . But Kashagan oil not only gives hope for a more prosperous life (though not all ), but also poses a serious threat to life and health of people living on the shores of the Caspian Sea