Effect of power station on the ecological state of the environment

Abstract

Electrical energy is an important, versatile, the most efficient technical and economic form of energy. The advantage of the ecological use of
electricity and transmission security by power lines as compared to the
fuel transportation, pumping their pipeline systems. However, electricity
production at numerous power plant, thermal power plants, hydroelectric
power stations, nuclear power is associated with significant adverse effects
on the environment. Energy facilities in the degree of influence among the
most intense impact on the biosphere of industrial facilities. This article
discusses characteristics of the Ekibastuz State District Power Plant named
after Bulat Nurzhanov – one of the largest power plants of the Republic
of Kazakhstan for further evaluation of production activities State District
Power Plant on components of the environment. Statistical data of emissions and discharges were added, is also described in detail the existing
environmental activities of production.
Key words: ecology, pollutants, coal, production activities, electricity,
power, power plant, Ekibastuz State District Power Plant, power unit.