Value of especially guarded territories of the Pavlodar area for development ecological tourism

Abstract

In the article are considered and analysed basic naturally­recreational possibilities of especially
guarded natural territories for organization and development of ecological tourism. It is given descriptions
of especially guarded natural territories of area. Perspective directions of development of tourism are
distinguished within the limits of the especially guarded natural territories of the Pavlodar area.
Rational use of natural resources and cultural and historical tourism resources will avoid many of the
negative effects of mass tourism. However, the problems of development of eco­tourism as a whole and in
some regions there are still little explored. There are large discrepancies and differences in terminology
and practice organization ecotourism activities.
Travel committed in the framework of environmental tour, quite diverse – from small informative tours
for schoolchildren to regular tourist programs in national parks. Studies have shown the main motive of
participation in environmental tours is the desire to enjoy the pristine nature.
Key words: Climate, recreation, tourism, temperature, weather, weather­station, relief, reservation,
reserve, The World Tourism Organization, national park, recreation area, landscape, erosion type of relief.