DISTRIBUTION AND BIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PAEONIA ANOMALA (PAEONIACEAE) ONTOGENESIS IN KAZAKHSTAN

Authors

  • Serik A. Kubentayev «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Astana International University, Astana, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0369-0591
  • Aisulu K. Sarkytbayeva Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5584-3820
  • Anar B. Myrzagaliyeva Astana International University, Astana, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-4315
  • Saule K. Mukhtubayeva «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan; Astana International University, Astana, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-3113
  • Klara S. Izbastina «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan; S. Seifullin Kazakh AgroTechnical Research University, Astana, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0369-0591
  • Balsulu B. Kubentayeva «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-6516

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26577/EJE.2024.v79.i2-010
        140 106

Abstract

The article presents data on the distribution and biological features of the ontogenetic states of Paeonia anomala L. on the territory of Kazakhstan. The distribution of the species was established according to field research, observations, literature and materials of herbarium collections: MW, NUR and AA. The age of the plants was determined by the annual layers on the rhizomes of P. anomala. According to the data obtained, the main distribution area of P. anomala in Kazakhstan is located within the East Kazakhstan region, in the Katon-Karagai, Kurchum, Shemonaikha, Ulan and Zyryanovsky administrative districts. It is much less common in the Zhambyl and Almaty regions, the south-western border of the general distribution area of the species passes in these regions. Our studies have not confirmed the growth of P. anomala on the territory of the Kokchetav upland of the Kazakh small-grassland. The results of the research made it possible to establish in the ontogenesis of P. anomala L. 9 age-related conditions: latent state, seedlings, juvenile, immature, virginal, young generative, mature generative, old generative and senile. Life span of P. anomala in East Kazakhstan is 55-70 years old, sometimes more. In populations confined to the Subalpine belt and sparse forest cenoses, age spectra with an absolute maximum of the age cycle are characteristic.
Key words: Paeonia anomala, population, ontogenetic structure, age composition.

Author Biographies

Serik A. Kubentayev, «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Astana International University, Astana, Kazakhstan

PhD, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher of Astana Botanical Garden (Astana, Kazakhstan, e-mail: kubserik@mail.ru)

Aisulu K. Sarkytbayeva, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университетінің докторанты (Алматы, Қазақстан e-mail: ajsulusarkytbaeva484@gmail.com)

Anar B. Myrzagaliyeva, Astana International University, Astana, Kazakhstan

Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, First Vice President of Astana  International University (Astana, Kazakhstan, E-mail: an.myrzagaliyeva@gmail.com)

Saule K. Mukhtubayeva, «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan; Astana International University, Astana, Kazakhstan

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Researcher of  the Astana Botanical Garden  and Lecturer of Astana International University (Astana, Kazakhstan, e-mail: mukhtubaeva@mail.ru)

Klara S. Izbastina, «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan; S. Seifullin Kazakh AgroTechnical Research University, Astana, Kazakhstan

Corresponding author, PhD,  Researcher of  the Astana Botanical Garden and  Lecturer  of S. Seifullin Kazakh AgroTechnical Research University (Astana, Kazakhstan, e-mail: izbastina.k@gmail.com )              

Balsulu B. Kubentayeva, «Astana Botanical Garden» branch of the Republican State Enterprise on the right of economic management «Institute of Botany and Phytoinroduction» of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan

Master of Agricultural Sciences, Junior researcher of Astana Botanical Garden  (Astana, Kazakhstan, e-mail: kubserik@mail.ru)

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How to Cite

Kubentayev, S. A., Sarkytbayeva, A. K. ., Myrzagaliyeva, A. B., Mukhtubayeva, S. K., Izbastina, K. S. ., & Kubentayeva, B. B. (2024). DISTRIBUTION AND BIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PAEONIA ANOMALA (PAEONIACEAE) ONTOGENESIS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Eurasian Journal of Ecology, 79(2), 110–118. https://doi.org/10.26577/EJE.2024.v79.i2-010

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Section

CURRENT PROBLEMS OF CONSERVATION OF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY